ACI 334.3R

Abstract

This report contains the lessons learned in the construction of thin-shell concrete dome structures using inflated forms. As this method of construction continues to gain popularity, additional research is needed to increase understanding of the behavior of this type of shell so that inflated-form structures continue to meet adequate levels of safety and serviceability. Included are construction procedures, tolerances, and design checks to ensure that the finished structure meets adequate safety and serviceability levels. This document focuses primarily on inflated form thin shells using polyurethane foam as part of the construction process. Many structures are built using fabric forms where the concrete is applied directly to the form either from the outside or the inside. These general guidelines apply to all methods.