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API RP 17V
Recommended Practice for Analysis, Design, Installation, and Testing of Safety Systems for Subsea Applications - FIRST EDITION; ERTA 1: July 2015
Organization:
API - American Petroleum Institute
Year: 2015
Abstract: General
This recommended practice (RP) presents recommendations for designing, installing, and testing a process safety system for subsea applications. The basic concepts of subsea safety systems are discussed and protection methods and requirements of the system are outlined.
For the purposes of this RP, ‘subsea system' includes all process components from the wellhead (and surface controlled subsurface safety valve [SCSSV]) to upstream of the boarding shutdown valve. For gas injection, water injection, and gas lift systems, the shutdown valve is within the scope of API 17V. This also includes the chemical injection system. Refer to Figure 1.
This document is a companion document to API 14C, which provides guidance for topsides safety systems on offshore production facilities. Some sections of this document refer to API 14C for safety system methodology and processes. This RP illustrates how system analysis methods can be used to determine safety requirements to protect any process component. Actual analyses of the principal components are developed in such a manner that the requirements determined will be applicable whenever the component is used in the process. The safety requirements of the individual process components may then be integrated into a complete subsea safety system. The analysis procedures include a method to document and verify system integrity. The uniform method of identifying and symbolizing safety devices is presented in API 14C and adopted in this RP.
Subsea systems within the scope of this document include:
— subsea trees (production and injection), flowlines, and SCSSVs;
— chemical injection lines;
— manifolds;
— subsea separation;
— subsea boosting;
— subsea compression;
— flowlines;
— gas lift;
— high integrity pressure protection system (HIPPS);
— subsea isolation valves;
— risers;
— hydraulic power unit.
The safety system includes valves and flow control devices in the production system. The safety system also includes sensors installed in the production system to detect abnormal conditions and allow corrective action to be taken (whether manual or automatic).
The intention is to design subsea safety systems to meet the requirements of IEC 61511; this document supplements these requirements.
Procedures for testing common safety devices are presented with recommendations for test data, test frequency, and acceptable test tolerances.
Instrumentation logic circuits are not discussed since these should be left to the discretion of the designer as long as the recommended safety functions are accomplished. Rotating machinery is considered in this RP as a unitized process component as it interfaces with the subsea safety system. When rotating machinery (such as a pump or compressor) is installed as a unit consisting of several process components, each component may be analyzed as prescribed in this RP.
This recommended practice (RP) presents recommendations for designing, installing, and testing a process safety system for subsea applications. The basic concepts of subsea safety systems are discussed and protection methods and requirements of the system are outlined.
For the purposes of this RP, ‘subsea system' includes all process components from the wellhead (and surface controlled subsurface safety valve [SCSSV]) to upstream of the boarding shutdown valve. For gas injection, water injection, and gas lift systems, the shutdown valve is within the scope of API 17V. This also includes the chemical injection system. Refer to Figure 1.
This document is a companion document to API 14C, which provides guidance for topsides safety systems on offshore production facilities. Some sections of this document refer to API 14C for safety system methodology and processes. This RP illustrates how system analysis methods can be used to determine safety requirements to protect any process component. Actual analyses of the principal components are developed in such a manner that the requirements determined will be applicable whenever the component is used in the process. The safety requirements of the individual process components may then be integrated into a complete subsea safety system. The analysis procedures include a method to document and verify system integrity. The uniform method of identifying and symbolizing safety devices is presented in API 14C and adopted in this RP.
Subsea systems within the scope of this document include:
— subsea trees (production and injection), flowlines, and SCSSVs;
— chemical injection lines;
— manifolds;
— subsea separation;
— subsea boosting;
— subsea compression;
— flowlines;
— gas lift;
— high integrity pressure protection system (HIPPS);
— subsea isolation valves;
— risers;
— hydraulic power unit.
The safety system includes valves and flow control devices in the production system. The safety system also includes sensors installed in the production system to detect abnormal conditions and allow corrective action to be taken (whether manual or automatic).
The intention is to design subsea safety systems to meet the requirements of IEC 61511; this document supplements these requirements.
Procedures for testing common safety devices are presented with recommendations for test data, test frequency, and acceptable test tolerances.
Instrumentation logic circuits are not discussed since these should be left to the discretion of the designer as long as the recommended safety functions are accomplished. Rotating machinery is considered in this RP as a unitized process component as it interfaces with the subsea safety system. When rotating machinery (such as a pump or compressor) is installed as a unit consisting of several process components, each component may be analyzed as prescribed in this RP.
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| contributor author | API - American Petroleum Institute | |
| date accessioned | 2017-09-04T15:23:24Z | |
| date available | 2017-09-04T15:23:24Z | |
| date copyright | 2015.02.01 | |
| date issued | 2015 | |
| identifier other | NFBTKFAAAAAAAAAA.pdf | |
| identifier uri | https://yse.yabesh.ir/std/handle/yse/23627 | |
| description abstract | General This recommended practice (RP) presents recommendations for designing, installing, and testing a process safety system for subsea applications. The basic concepts of subsea safety systems are discussed and protection methods and requirements of the system are outlined. For the purposes of this RP, ‘subsea system' includes all process components from the wellhead (and surface controlled subsurface safety valve [SCSSV]) to upstream of the boarding shutdown valve. For gas injection, water injection, and gas lift systems, the shutdown valve is within the scope of API 17V. This also includes the chemical injection system. Refer to Figure 1. This document is a companion document to API 14C, which provides guidance for topsides safety systems on offshore production facilities. Some sections of this document refer to API 14C for safety system methodology and processes. This RP illustrates how system analysis methods can be used to determine safety requirements to protect any process component. Actual analyses of the principal components are developed in such a manner that the requirements determined will be applicable whenever the component is used in the process. The safety requirements of the individual process components may then be integrated into a complete subsea safety system. The analysis procedures include a method to document and verify system integrity. The uniform method of identifying and symbolizing safety devices is presented in API 14C and adopted in this RP. Subsea systems within the scope of this document include: — subsea trees (production and injection), flowlines, and SCSSVs; — chemical injection lines; — manifolds; — subsea separation; — subsea boosting; — subsea compression; — flowlines; — gas lift; — high integrity pressure protection system (HIPPS); — subsea isolation valves; — risers; — hydraulic power unit. The safety system includes valves and flow control devices in the production system. The safety system also includes sensors installed in the production system to detect abnormal conditions and allow corrective action to be taken (whether manual or automatic). The intention is to design subsea safety systems to meet the requirements of IEC 61511; this document supplements these requirements. Procedures for testing common safety devices are presented with recommendations for test data, test frequency, and acceptable test tolerances. Instrumentation logic circuits are not discussed since these should be left to the discretion of the designer as long as the recommended safety functions are accomplished. Rotating machinery is considered in this RP as a unitized process component as it interfaces with the subsea safety system. When rotating machinery (such as a pump or compressor) is installed as a unit consisting of several process components, each component may be analyzed as prescribed in this RP. | |
| language | English | |
| title | API RP 17V | num |
| title | Recommended Practice for Analysis, Design, Installation, and Testing of Safety Systems for Subsea Applications - FIRST EDITION; ERTA 1: July 2015 | en |
| type | standard | |
| page | 74 | |
| status | Active | |
| tree | API - American Petroleum Institute:;2015 | |
| contenttype | fulltext |